Quilt: a fabric covering made of patches and pieces of cut cloth, stitched back together, and designed in an image or pattern that relates to a story of the quilter. A simple process it seems, right? Well, there’s actually more to it than that. Quilting is a form of expression, a timeless practice that has been passed down for generations in so many places and different settings that it has manifested itself as the reason for many social gatherings around the country. Quilting circles have made the social scene, keeping people inspired to continue this craft which has been such an important part of the American culture. Different subcultures have also helped to make establish quilting as a diverse and versatile art style through their contributions to the art for reasons, which were often humanitarian. For centuries, quilting in the United States has brought people together in solidarity, helping to bring together social groups and solidifying subcultures.
WC: 153
There have been many different backdrops for the art of quilting in the United States. A variety of cultures and social scenes have utilized this art form for more than just aesthetic reasons. Quilting actually has a history of being a very pragmatic art form. Groups that exemplify this through their efforts and past creations are African Americans and women in America from the early 19th century. From the times of slavery, blacks have been quilting for both recreational and communication purposes. This time together provided blacks in slavery with both a social outlet and the ability to communicate without words, allowing them to share both escape codes and stories. Also, women in the past have used quilting as a form of expression and humanitarian service.
This project touches on important parts of American culture that may seem dried up to some and nothing but a hobby for the elderly by others. But in our modern American society, quilting is still an important aspect of our culture. It exemplifies the creativity and strength of people from the past to the present, and is represented by the stories that their quilts can tell us.
WC: 213
Sources:
Internet
Driessen, Kris. “Putting it in Perspective: The Significance of Underground Railroad Quilts”. Quilt History.com. 26 Oct. 2010. Web.
<http://www.quilthistory.com/ugrrquilts.htm>
“Women’s Community Quilts”. Clio Visualizing History. 26 Oct. 2010. Web. <http://www.cliohistory.org/visualizingamerica/quilts/womenscommunityquilts/>
Primary Sources
James, Michael. Face to face. January 4-5. 2003. <http://www.aaa.si.edu/collections/oralhistories/transcripts/james03.htm>
Mazloomi, Carolyn. Face to face. September 17-30. 2004. <http://www.aaa.si.edu/collections/oralhistories/transcripts/mazloo02.htm>
Newspaper
Green, Penelope. “Alternative Craft – Quilting with a Hard Edge”. NY Times. 11 Aug. 2010. <http://www.nytimes.com/2010/08/12/garden/12qna.html?scp=1&sq=quilting&st=cse>
Scholarly Article
“Redwork: A textile Tradition in America”. 26 Oct. 2010. <http://www.quiltindex.org/redwork.php>
Media
“The African American Quilt Making Tradition”. Youtube.com. 15 dec. 2009. Web. 26 Oct. 2010.
<http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ehTSQdwbeyg>
Book
Marler, Ruth. The Art of the Quilt. China: PRC Publishing. 2001. Print.
Readings
The Folklore Process:
Objects of Memory
Tradition, Genuine or Spurious